Homeowners,
Renters and Businesses are Encouraged to Plan Before Disaster Strikes
WASHINGTON
Recent floods in the Midwest and hurricanes/tropical storms in Texas and
Florida have cost homeowners, renters and businesses millions of dollars in damages.
These events serve as reminders to the public to have a disaster preparedness
plan in place.
National Preparedness Month, sponsored by
the U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS), is designed to enhance the publics
awareness of the necessity of having an emergency plan in place to respond to
a natural or man-made disaster. The U.S. Small Business Administration is one
of the many government and private sector coalition partners participating in
this fifth annual National Preparedness Month.
Theres
a tendency and its human nature to think that a large-scale
disaster is not going to happen where you live, said SBA Acting Administrator
Sandy K. Baruah. Accepting the inevitability of an emergency, and then taking
responsibility for your own recovery are the necessary first steps toward protecting
your family, your assets, and your community.
To
prepare for disasters, SBA offers the following tips:
- Develop a solid
emergency response plan. Find evacuation routes from the home or business and
establish meeting places. Make sure everyone understands the plan beforehand.
Keep emergency phone numbers handy. Business owners should designate a contact
person to communicate with other employees, customers and vendors. Individuals
and business owners should ask an out-of-state friend, colleague or family member
to be a post-disaster point of contact, supporting the flow of information
about short-term relocations, recovery, additional sources of assistance, etc.
- Make
sure you have adequate insurance coverage. Disaster preparedness begins with having
adequate insurance coverage at least enough to rebuild your home or business.
Homeowners and business owners should review their policies to see what is or
isnt covered. Businesses should consider business interruption insurance,
which helps cover operating costs during the post-disaster shutdown period. Flood
insurance is essential. To find out more about the National Flood Insurance Program,
visit the Web site at www.floodsmart.gov
.
- Copy important records. Its a good idea to back up vital
records and information saved on computer hard drives, and store that information
at a distant offsite location. Computer data should be backed up routinely. Copies
of important documents and CDs should be stored in fire-proof safe deposit boxes.
- Create a Disaster Survival Kit. The kit should include
a flashlight, a portable radio, extra batteries, a first-aid kit, non-perishable
packaged and canned food, bottled water, a basic tool kit, plastic bags, cash,
and a digital camera to take pictures of the property damage after the storm.
More
preparedness tips for businesses, homeowners and renters are available on the
SBAs Web site at www.sba.gov/services/disasterassistance/disasterpreparedness/index.html.
The Institute for Business and Home Safety (www.ibhs.org)
also has information on protecting your home or business. To learn more about
developing an emergency plan, visit the DHSs Ready Campaign Web site at
www.ready.gov or call 1-800-BE-READY to receive free materials.
The
SBA makes low-interest loans to homeowners, renters and non-farm businesses of
all sizes. Homeowners may borrow up to $200,000 to repair or replace damaged real
estate. Individuals may borrow up to $40,000 to cover losses to personal property.
Non-farm
businesses and non-profit organizations of any size may apply for up to $2 million
to repair or replace disaster damaged business assets and real property. Small
businesses that suffered economic losses as a direct result of the declared disaster
may apply for a working capital loan up to $2 million, even if the property was
not physically damaged.
To learn more about the SBAs
disaster assistance program, visit the Web site at http://www.sba.gov/services/disasterassistance/index.html